https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Index en-au 5 Validity of forensic odontology identification by comparison of conventional dental radiographs: A scoping review https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:36335 Wed 01 Apr 2020 15:40:31 AEDT ]]> Forensic identification science evidence since Daubert: Part I - a quantitative analysis of the exclusion of forensic identification science evidence https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:17536 Sat 24 Mar 2018 08:03:56 AEDT ]]> Uniqueness in the forensic identification sciences: fact or fiction? https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:17535 Sat 24 Mar 2018 08:03:55 AEDT ]]> Context effects and observer: bias-implications for forensic odontology https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:20274 Sat 24 Mar 2018 07:59:53 AEDT ]]> Expert interpretation of bitemark injuries: a contemporary qualitative study https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:18984 10 years) tended to agree with each other less than those who had 10 years or less experience in forensic odontology. The differences in opinions can be at least partly accounted for by the inconsistent nature of approaches used by different practitioners in assessing bitemark evidence. The results of this study indicate that more definitive guidelines as to the assessment of bitemarks as patterned injuries should be developed to ensure the highest possible level of practitioner agreement.]]> Sat 24 Mar 2018 07:58:50 AEDT ]]> Forensic identification science evidence since Daubert: Part II - judicial reasoning in decisions to exclude forensic identification evidence on grounds of reliability https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:17897 Sat 24 Mar 2018 07:56:25 AEDT ]]> Reality bites: a ten-year retrospective analysis of bitemark casework in Australia https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:25720 Sat 24 Mar 2018 07:33:30 AEDT ]]> Validation studies in forensic odontology – Part 1: Accuracy of radiographic matching https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:42238 90% of the time, with no individual making the correct yes/no decision for all 50 pairs of radiographs. Non-odontologists (lay participants) scored poorly, with a mean accuracy of only 60%. Use of the graded ABFO, DVISYS and INTERPOL scales resulted in general improvements in performance, with the false-positive and false-negative rates falling to approximately 2% overall. Inter-examiner agreement in assigning scale degrees was good (ICC = 0.64), however there was little correlation between confidence and both accuracy or agreement among practitioners. These results suggest that use of a non-binary scale is supported over a match/non-match call as it reduces the frequency of false positives and negatives. The use of the terms “possible” and “insufficient information” in the same scale appears to create confusion, reducing inter-examiner agreement. The lack of agreement between higher-performing and lower-performing groups suggests that there is an inconsistency in the cognitive processes used to determine similarity between radiographs.]]> Fri 19 Aug 2022 11:49:46 AEST ]]> Interpretation, confidence and application of the standardised terms: Identified, Probable, Possible, Exclude and Insufficient in forensic odontology identification https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:49383 Fri 12 May 2023 14:27:39 AEST ]]>